The main etiologic consider malocclusion looks to be hereditary. Skeletal pattern of the jaw, the form of the mouth muscles, and also the size of the teeth, are all influenced by genetic factors. Most of the native factors, like teeth and hypodontia supernumerari, maybe have a hereditary background. Therefore, primary prevention or modification of those traits is sort of not possible. Even a number of the etiological issue is that the results of environmental influences like trauma, don't seem to be utterly preventable, with the exception of milk tooth too early. The date the teeth are too quick will be prevented, however we've got seen that this can be not the most reason behind malocclusion, however it solely aggravates the matter of dental crowding in bound conditions. Therefore, primary prevention of malocclusion by modifying etiologic factors cannot be performed on most patients, based mostly on the present state of data. continuously necessary corrective maintenance in these cases.
Nevertheless, secondary prevention is vital in orthodontic. There are 2 aspects of secondary prevention to be mentioned here.
(A) forestall the character of the etiologic basis of the most adverse result. this can be very true for native factors, and might be illustrated with reference to the teeth supernumerari tuberkulat. If this type of substances left in place for many years, the eruption of higher permanent central incisors are going to be delayed. Nearby teeth tend to occupy the area for permanent teeth and there'll be a lot of severe occlusal issues, which might really be prevented with early supernumerari pulling teeth.
(B) forestall the factors that create an already existing malocclusion become harder to repair. maybe a transparent example of this example is that the extraction of teeth isn't well thought of. Occlusion with a category two division I care far more troublesome thanks to the permanent 1st molar teeth had been removed, in order that the second molars move forward and shut the revocation of the previous area.
So, though the first prevention of malocclusion may be a behavior that's not realistic, secondary prevention will facilitate avoid or scale back the requirement for treatment of malocclusion for a few specific cases. The key to prevention is awareness of this sort. Early examination of the condition of the kid, followed by monitoring the re-organized, and coverings performed in an exceedingly timely manner if necessary, are going to be reduced to a basic level of malocclusion that's already inevitable once more.